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Department of Chemistry

General Rules for Safe Transport of Chemicals

1. Use a hand-held rubber safety bottle carrier for liquids and hazardous solids in glass containers. These carriers are mandatory for 2.5 L and 4 L bottles of liquids. Carriers may be borrowed from the stockroom but please return the carrier as soon as you have reached your destination with the hazardous reagent.

2. Do not attempt to carry an armful of bottles. Use a cart with side panels if transporting several chemicals at once. Do not allow containers to collide with each other during transport.

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Department of Chemistry
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Handling Chemicals

Be aware that all chemicals are hazardous to some degree, and protect yourself from accidental skin, eye and respiratory contact.

Know the hazards of the materials you are working with. If you are using an unfamiliar procedure or chemical, conduct a literature search for reports of known or suspected hazards. Material Safety Data Sheets, (MSDS), are an important primary source of  information on physical properties, health hazards, reactivity, and spill cleanup procedures.

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Department of Chemistry
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Storing Chemicals

General Guidelines

1.  Do not store excessive quantities of chemicals in research laboratory. Purchase the minimum amount required and dispose of unneeded chemicals in a timely fashion.

2.  Date bottles of chemicals when they are opened. Peroxidizable chemicals such as isopropyl ether should be tested periodically or discarded according to the time limits. Discard any chemical of dubious purity (by the usual waste disposal procedures) if it cannot be purified safely.

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Department of Chemistry
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General Lab Rules

1.  Wear appropriate eye protection at all times.
2.  Do not work alone while doing laboratory work that may be hazardous.
3.  Do not smoke in laboratories.
4.  Do not eat in the laboratory. Never store food in a chemical refrigerator or chemicals in a food refrigerator.
5.  Do not use mouth suction for pipetting or for starting a siphon.
6.  Perform all experiments that involve toxic, volatile, or malodorous materials in the hood or in an enclosed container such as a vacuum system of glove box.

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Department of Chemistry
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Department Policy for the Use of Infective Agents: Rules And Regulations

JANUARY, 2000 

The following has been modified from precautionary measures, guidelines and standard methods established by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC); the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA); and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
 
Purpose: Living microorganisms have the potential of producing human disease.  Therefore, the safety of each investigator in the laboratory depends on whether the following rules are observed.

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Department of Chemistry
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Odor Thresholds

An excellent on-line source for retreiving odor thresholds for various substances is:

http://www.3m.com/occsafety/pdfs/2000RespSelGuide.pdf

This is a PDF file that is 52 pages long.  This is produced by 3M Corporation primarily as a guide for the use of their respirators.  Pages 2-5 contain some useful definitions (IDLH, TLV, etc) and pages 10-46 contain an alphabetical list of compounds that shows:  IDLH, Odor Threshold, TLV, synonyms and recommended respirator.

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Department of Chemistry
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Lab Incidents

Why should we concern ourselves with lab safety?  Many experienced scientists who have not experienced lab incidents that involved injury or death are reluctant to adopt "modern" lab safety techniques since their own experience of not adhering to current guidelines and recommendations has not (yet) caused a problem.  However, there are many stories of lab accidents that could have been averted, or the damage minimized or reduced, but following current lab safety rules.  The link above categorizes many of these incidents.

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Department of Chemistry
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Lab Safety Web Resources

Oxford University: Chemical Safety and Other Information   - an excellent site with many good links

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Department of Chemistry
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Incident Report Form

For apparently non-serious injuries or exposures:

contact lab supervisor, and Dr. Finster (Chemistry, 6441)

For any injury or exposure which may seem serious or life-threatening,

first: call 9-911 immediately with detailed information on the location of patient(s)

next: call 6363 to notify University Security

next: contact Dr. Finster (Chemistry)

next: locate hard copy of relevant MSDS(s)

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Department of Chemistry
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FAQs about the Chemical Hygiene Plan

Why is Dave Finster the Chemical Hygiene Officer at Wittenberg?

Why a CHO and CHP?

Why should we care about safety in the labs?

Whom Does This Affect?

What is the CHP?

What Changes Will We Be Facing?

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Department of Chemistry
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